球探体育比分_篮球比分直播-投注官网

图片
注册
闽南网 > 教育 > 招生考试 > 考研 > 考研题库 > 正文

2015年考研英语一试题(真题)及参考答案公布

来源:文都教育 2014-12-30 16:35 /

Text 3

  The journal Science is adding an extra source at Peer-review process, editor-in-chief Marcia McNott announced today. The Follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that Mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the Published research findings.

  Readers must have confidence in the conclusions published in our journal,writes McNutt in an editorial. Working with the American Statistical Association, the Journal has appointed seven experts to a statistics board of reviewing Manut will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the Journals editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer The SBoRE panel will then find external statisticians to review these

  Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said,The creation of thestatistics boardwas motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Sciences overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

  Giovanni Parmigiani,a biostatistician at the Harvard School of Public Health, a mr of the SBoRE group, says he expects the board to play primarily on advisory role. He agreed to join because he found the foresight behind the establishment of the SBoRE to be novel, unique and likely to have a lasting impact. This impact will not only be through the publications in Science itself, but hopefully through a larger group of publishing places that may want to model their approach after Science.

  John Ioannidis, a physician who studies research methodology, says that the policy is a most welcome step forwardand long overdue,Most journals are weak in statistical review,and this damages the quality of what they publish. I think that, for the majority of scientific papers nowadays, statistical review is more essential than expert review,he says. But he noted that biomedical journals such as Annals of Internal Medicine, the Journal of the American Medical Association and The Lancet pay strong attention to statistical review.

  Professional scientists are expected to know how to analyze data, but statistical errors are alarmingly common in published research,according to David Vaux,a cell biologist. Researchers should improve their standards, he wrote in 2012,but journals should also take a tougher line,engaging reviewers who are statistically literate and editors who can verify the process.Vaux says that Sciences idea to pass some papers to statisticians has some merit,but a weakness is that it relies on the board of reviewing editors to identifythe papers that need scrutinyin the first place.

  31. It can be learned from graph I that

  [A] Science intends to simplify its peer-review process.

  [B]journals are strengthening their statistical checks.

  [C]few journals are blamed for mistakes in data analysis.

  [D]lack of data analysis is common in research projects.

  32. The phrase flagged up (.2)is the closest in meaning to

  [A]found.

  [B]revised.

  [C]marked

  [D]stored

  33. Giovanni Parmigiani believes that the establishment of the SBoRE may

  [A]pose a threat to all its peers

  [B]meet with strong opposition

  [C]increase Sciences circulation.

  [D]set an example for other journals

  34. David Vaux holds that what Science is doing now

  A. adds to researchers worklosd.

  B. diminishes the role of reviewers.

  C. has room for further improvement.

  D. is to fail in the foreseeable future.

  35. Which of the following is the best title of the text?

  A. Science Joins Push to Screen Statistics in Papers

  B. Professional Statisticians Deserve More Respect

  C. Data Analysis Finds Its Way onto Editors Desks

  D. Statisticians Are Coming Back with Science

  31.B journals are strengthening their statistical checks

  32.B marked

  33. D set an example for other journals

  34. C has room for further improvement

  35.A science joins Push to screen statistics in papers

相关阅读:
新闻 娱乐 福建 篮球比分直播: 漳州 厦门
猜你喜欢:
已有0条评论
热门评论:
频道推荐
  • 2025年吉林省考分数线公布!成绩查询入口:
  • 2025年湖南省考成绩查询入口:湖南人事考试
  • 2025年辽宁省考成绩查询入口:辽宁人事考试
  • 新闻推荐
    @所有人 多项民生礼包加速落地快来查收 三峡大坝变形?专家:又有人在恶意炒作 北京新一波疫情为什么没出现死亡病例? 戴口罩、一米线 疫情改变了哪些习惯? 呼伦贝尔现幻日奇观 彩虹光带环绕太阳
    视觉焦点
    石狮:秋风起,紫菜香 石狮:秋风起,紫菜香
    石狮环湾生态公园内粉黛乱子草盛放 石狮环湾生态公园内粉黛乱子草盛放
    精彩视频
    2025篮球比分直播:时尚周启幕大秀精彩纷呈(视频)
    2025篮球比分直播:时尚周启幕大秀精彩纷呈(视频)
    闽南网记者探班原创舞剧《海的一半》(视频)
    闽南网记者探班原创舞剧《海的一半》(视频)
    专题推荐
    关注泉城养老服务 打造幸福老年生活
    关注泉城养老服务 打造幸福老年生活

    闽南网推出专题报道,以图、文、视频等形式,展现篮球比分直播:在补齐养老事业短板,提升养老服

    新征程,再出发——聚焦2021年全国两会
    2020福建高考招录
     
    48小时点击排行榜
    饶雪漫做客南安职专,与学生畅聊青春: 锲而不舍落实中央八项规定精神丨聚焦主题 “青春文学教母”首次来南采风 福州市委深入贯彻中央八项规定精神学习教 余光中之女余幼珊回乡参访 总投入300多万元 丰州明志小学教学楼主 总投入300多万元 丰州明志小学教学楼主 古老技艺进校园